I found this University of Utah UFO study to be very interesting. A research paper about the study was published in the journal Scientific Reports on Dec. 14, 2023.
(A pdf of the study can be downloaded at https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-49527-x.)
The research paper was authored by Richard M. Medina, Simon C. Brewer, both associate professors in the Geography Department, and Sean Kirkpatrick, former director of the U.S. Department of Defense’s All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office.
Here are my takeaways:
- People are seeing real objects because sightings are most prevalent where the sky is clearest and most unobstructed, in the Western United States and areas of the extreme Northeast (Vermont, New Hampshire and Maine).
- The sightings are primarily not the result of rare natural phenomena and optical illusions caused by the interplay of light and clouds.
- There is a correlation between UFO sightings over the past two decades and the location of U.S. military bases, suggesting many of the sightings could be the result of misidentified military aviation activity.
Here are some key findings from the research paper:
- “The highly credible relationships with air traffic and with military activity suggest that people are seeing, but not recognizing, things that are human made. As an example, a hot air balloon seen from a far enough distance can look unexplainable, especially if it is seen by someone who has not seen one before. Drones, which we did not test specifically for, can seem to fly erratically in areas where people aren’t used to seeing things moving in the sky.“
- “It is unlikely that events, such as ball lightning, seismic based lights, insects, or other natural occurrences are responsible for more than a small portion of these reports, as they are rare events themselves.”
- “We initially expected cloud cover to be credibly related to reports, as clouds can cause light to scatter and by doing so, obscure reflective or illuminated things that are moving within or above them and create patterns that some might consider unexplained. However, that was not the case.”
Well, there you have it, more evidence that UFOs are not extraterrestrial.
Many thanks to Professors Medina and Brewer and Dr. Kirkpatrick for this insightful study!